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The Syntax–Discourse Interface

2005-09-22 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2005-09-22
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 208/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Syntax–Discourse Interface by : Petra B. Schumacher

Download or read book The Syntax–Discourse Interface written by Petra B. Schumacher. This book was released on 2005-09-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book combines theoretical and experimental aspects of the establishment of dependency. It provides an account of dependency relations by focusing on the representation and interpretation of referentially dependent elements, particularly regular reflexives, logophors, and pronouns. First, the establishment of dependency is discussed within a model of syntax—discourse correspondences that predicts an economy-based dependency hierarchy contingent on the level of representation at which the dependency is formed as well as the internal structure of the dependent element and its antecedent. Secondly, the model’s predictions are substantiated by a series of experimental studies (conducted in English and Dutch) providing evidence from three sources of online sentence comprehension: reaction time studies, Broca’s aphasia patient studies, and event-related brain potential studies. The findings show that dependencies are established at distinct levels of linguistic encoding (i.e. syntax or discourse) determined by the presence or absence of coargumenthood and the representation of the dependency-forming elements.

Information Structure

2007-01-11 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2007-01-11
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 290/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Information Structure by : Nomi Erteschik-Shir

Download or read book Information Structure written by Nomi Erteschik-Shir. This book was released on 2007-01-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introduction to the role of information structure in grammar discusses a wide range of phenomena on the syntax-information structure interface. It examines theories of information structure and considers their effectiveness in explaining whether and how information structure maps onto syntax in discourse. Professor Erteschik-Shir begins by discussing the basic notions and properties of information structure, such as topic and focus, and considers their properties from different theoretical perspectives. She covers definitions of topic and focus, architectures of grammar, information structure, word order, the interface between lexicon and information structure, and cognitive aspects of information structure. In her balanced and readable account, the author critically compares the effectiveness of different theoretical approaches and assesses the value of insights drawn from work in processing and on language acquisition, variation, and universals. This book will appeal to graduate students of syntax and semantics in departments of linguistics, philosophy, and cognitive science.

Development of the Syntax-Discourse Interface

2013-04-17 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2013-04-17
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 395/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Development of the Syntax-Discourse Interface by : S. Avrutin

Download or read book Development of the Syntax-Discourse Interface written by S. Avrutin. This book was released on 2013-04-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, I address several issues of child linguistic development from the perspective of the syntax -discourse interface. Traditionally, language acquisition research has focused on the development of one of the linguistic modules, e.g. acquisition of syntax, morphology or phonology. While this approach can be viewed as fruitful in some cases, there is a number of linguistic phenomena whose explanation depends on the interaction of different modules and, therefore, different domains of linguistic knowledge. A typical example is pronominal anaphora: It can be shown that to correctly use pronominal elements, normal adult speakers must possess both syntactic and pragmatic knowledge, and that these kinds of knowledge must interact with each other. With regard to the language acquisition process, such phenomena suggest a somewhat different approach to the language acquisition research. Indeed, if some experimental studies show that children make errors in the construction under investigation, it will be necessary to consider these results from the point of view of the interaction of the different domains of linguistic knowledge involved in their interpretation. In other words, if this particular construction requires the integration of, for example, syntactic and discourse-based knowledge, children's errors may, in principle, be due to their lack of the former, the latter, or both kinds of knowledge, and cannot be taken as direct evidence for the "underdeveloped" status of just one of them.

Coordination and the Syntax – Discourse Interface

2022-06-09 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2022-06-09
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 286/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Coordination and the Syntax – Discourse Interface by : Daniel Altshuler

Download or read book Coordination and the Syntax – Discourse Interface written by Daniel Altshuler. This book was released on 2022-06-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This survey explores interactions between syntax and discourse, through a case study of patterns of extraction from coordinate structures. The theoretical breadth of the volume makes it the most complete account of extraction from coordinate structures to date: at first glance, it appears to be a syntactic matter, but the survey raises theoretical and empirical questions not just for syntax, but also across semantics, pragmatics, and discourse structure. Rather than promoting a single analysis, Daniel Altshuler and Robert Truswell outline reasonable hypotheses that allow theoretical conclusions to be deducted from empirical facts. The theoretical conclusions show that coordinate structures have the potential to discriminate between current syntactic theories, and to inform work on the interfaces between syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and discourse. In many cases, however, the necessary empirical work has not yet been carried out, and too much of the literature revolves around the same handful of primarily English examples. The volume offers a starting point for further research on extraction from coordinate structures, particularly in understudied languages, and provides a guide to how to tease out the theoretical implications of empirical findings.

Theoretical and Experimental Aspects of Syntax-Discourse Interface in Heritage Grammars

2015-01-27 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2015-01-27
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 177/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical and Experimental Aspects of Syntax-Discourse Interface in Heritage Grammars by : Tania Ivanova-Sullivan

Download or read book Theoretical and Experimental Aspects of Syntax-Discourse Interface in Heritage Grammars written by Tania Ivanova-Sullivan. This book was released on 2015-01-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Theoretical and Experimental Aspects of Syntax-Discourse Interface in Heritage Grammars, Tanya Ivanova-Sullivan investigates comprehension and production of anaphoric dependencies with null and overt subject pronouns. She discusses the divergent behaviour of the heritage speakers of Russian by providing a closer look at their proficiency level, quantity of input and order of language acquisition. She explains the results with various degrees of successful application of pragmatic principles and efficiency in allocating cognitive resources. The contribution of the monograph lies in the discussion of theoretical and experimental issues related to anaphora resolution along with an investigation of all aspects of representation and processing of anaphoric pronouns by various kinds of bilinguals: heritage speakers, L2 learners and L1 attriters.

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