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The Seiberg-Witten Equations and Applications to the Topology of Smooth Four-manifolds

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Release : 1996
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 975/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Seiberg-Witten Equations and Applications to the Topology of Smooth Four-manifolds by : John W. Morgan

Download or read book The Seiberg-Witten Equations and Applications to the Topology of Smooth Four-manifolds written by John W. Morgan. This book was released on 1996. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent introduction of the Seiberg-Witten invariants of smooth four-manifolds has revolutionized the study of those manifolds. The invariants are gauge-theoretic in nature and are close cousins of the much-studied SU(2)-invariants defined over fifteen years ago by Donaldson. On a practical level, the new invariants have proved to be more powerful and have led to a vast generalization of earlier results. This book is an introduction to the Seiberg-Witten invariants. The work begins with a review of the classical material on Spin c structures and their associated Dirac operators. Next comes a discussion of the Seiberg-Witten equations, which is set in the context of nonlinear elliptic operators on an appropriate infinite dimensional space of configurations. It is demonstrated that the space of solutions to these equations, called the Seiberg-Witten moduli space, is finite dimensional, and its dimension is then computed. In contrast to the SU(2)-case, the Seiberg-Witten moduli spaces are shown to be compact. The Seiberg-Witten invariant is then essentially the homology class in the space of configurations represented by the Seiberg-Witten moduli space. The last chapter gives a flavor for the applications of these new invariants by computing the invariants for most Kahler surfaces and then deriving some basic toological consequences for these surfaces.

4-Manifolds

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Release : 2016-09-22
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 769/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis 4-Manifolds by : Selman Akbulut

Download or read book 4-Manifolds written by Selman Akbulut. This book was released on 2016-09-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the topology of smooth 4-manifolds in an intuitive self-contained way, developed over a number of years by Professor Akbulut. The text is aimed at graduate students and focuses on the teaching and learning of the subject, giving a direct approach to constructions and theorems which are supplemented by exercises to help the reader work through the details not covered in the proofs. The book contains a hundred colour illustrations to demonstrate the ideas rather than providing long-winded and potentially unclear explanations. Key results have been selected that relate to the material discussed and the author has provided examples of how to analyse them with the techniques developed in earlier chapters.

Notes on Seiberg-Witten Theory

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Author :
Release : 2000
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 458/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Notes on Seiberg-Witten Theory by : Liviu I. Nicolaescu

Download or read book Notes on Seiberg-Witten Theory written by Liviu I. Nicolaescu. This book was released on 2000. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After background on elliptic equations, Clifford algebras, Dirac operators, and Fredholm theory, chapters introduce solutions of the Seiberg-Witten equations and the group of gauge transformations, then look at algebraic surfaces. A final chapter presents in great detail a cut-and-paste technique for computing Seiberg-Witten invariants, covering elliptic equations on manifolds with cylindrical ends, finite energy monopoles on cylindrical manifolds, local and global properties of the moduli spaces of finite energy monopoles, and the process of reconstructing the space of monopoles on a 4-manifold decomposed into several parts by a hypersurface. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.

Seiberg Witten and Gromov Invariants for Symplectic 4-manifolds

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Release : 2005
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Seiberg Witten and Gromov Invariants for Symplectic 4-manifolds by : Clifford Taubes

Download or read book Seiberg Witten and Gromov Invariants for Symplectic 4-manifolds written by Clifford Taubes. This book was released on 2005. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On March 28-30, 1996, International Press, the National Science Foundation, and the University of California sponsored the First Annual International Press Lecture Series, held on the Irvine campus. This volume consists of four papers comprising the proof of the author's result relating the Seiberg-Witten and Gromov invariants of four manifolds.

Smooth Four-Manifolds and Complex Surfaces

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Release : 2013-03-09
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 284/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Smooth Four-Manifolds and Complex Surfaces by : Robert Friedman

Download or read book Smooth Four-Manifolds and Complex Surfaces written by Robert Friedman. This book was released on 2013-03-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1961 Smale established the generalized Poincare Conjecture in dimensions greater than or equal to 5 [129] and proceeded to prove the h-cobordism theorem [130]. This result inaugurated a major effort to classify all possible smooth and topological structures on manifolds of dimension at least 5. By the mid 1970's the main outlines of this theory were complete, and explicit answers (especially concerning simply connected manifolds) as well as general qualitative results had been obtained. As an example of such a qualitative result, a closed, simply connected manifold of dimension 2: 5 is determined up to finitely many diffeomorphism possibilities by its homotopy type and its Pontrjagin classes. There are similar results for self-diffeomorphisms, which, at least in the simply connected case, say that the group of self-diffeomorphisms of a closed manifold M of dimension at least 5 is commensurate with an arithmetic subgroup of the linear algebraic group of all automorphisms of its so-called rational minimal model which preserve the Pontrjagin classes [131]. Once the high dimensional theory was in good shape, attention shifted to the remaining, and seemingly exceptional, dimensions 3 and 4. The theory behind the results for manifolds of dimension at least 5 does not carryover to manifolds of these low dimensions, essentially because there is no longer enough room to maneuver. Thus new ideas are necessary to study manifolds of these "low" dimensions.

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