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Spin Physics in Semiconductors

2017-10-04 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2017-10-04
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 365/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Spin Physics in Semiconductors by : Mikhail I. Dyakonov

Download or read book Spin Physics in Semiconductors written by Mikhail I. Dyakonov. This book was released on 2017-10-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an extensive introduction to the extremely rich and intriguing field of spin-related phenomena in semiconductors. In this second edition, all chapters have been updated to include the latest experimental and theoretical research. Furthermore, it covers the entire field: bulk semiconductors, two-dimensional semiconductor structures, quantum dots, optical and electric effects, spin-related effects, electron-nuclei spin interactions, Spin Hall effect, spin torques, etc. Thanks to its self-contained style, the book is ideally suited for graduate students and researchers new to the field.

Spin in Particle Physics

2023-07-31 Science
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Release : 2023-07-31
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 998/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Spin in Particle Physics by : Elliot Leader

Download or read book Spin in Particle Physics written by Elliot Leader. This book was released on 2023-07-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transverse Spin Physics

2003 Science
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Release : 2003
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 510/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Transverse Spin Physics by : Dr. Vincenzo Barone

Download or read book Transverse Spin Physics written by Dr. Vincenzo Barone. This book was released on 2003. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study deals with the theory and phenomenology of transverse spin effects in high-energy hadronic physics. Contrary to common past belief, it is now rather clear that these effects are far from irrelevant. A decade or so of intense theoretical work has shed much light on the subject and brought to the surface an entire class of new phenomena, which now await thorough experimental investigation. Over the next few years a number of experiments worldwide (at DESY, CERN and Brookhaven) will run with transversely polarised particles, providing data that will enrich our knowledge of the transverse spin structure of hadrons. The principle aim of this work is to assess the state of the art as it stands in 2002. After a few introductory remarks (Chapter 1), in the first part (Chapters 2-4) attention is directed to polarised deep inelastic scattering (DIS), particularly DIS on transversely polarised targets, which probes the transverse spin structure function g2. This structure function is examined within the framework of the quark-parton model and its improvement via perturbative QCD. The existing data are reviewed and commented on (for completeness and comparison, a brief presentation of longitudinally polarised DIS and of the helicity structure of the proton is provided). The second part of the book (Chapters 5-8) focuses on the transverse polarisation of quarks, the so-called "transversity". The partonic content and the QCD evolution of the transversity distributions are presented in detail. The phenomenology of transversity is then studied in the context of Drell-Yan processes and of semi-inclusive lepto- and hadroproduction. The interpretation of data on single-spin asymmetries is discussed and, finally, the prospects for future measurements are reviewed.

Spin Physics in Semiconductors

2010-11-17 Science
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Release : 2010-11-17
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 621/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Spin Physics in Semiconductors by : Mikhail I. Dyakonov

Download or read book Spin Physics in Semiconductors written by Mikhail I. Dyakonov. This book was released on 2010-11-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this collective book is to present a non-exhaustive survey of sp- related phenomena in semiconductors with a focus on recent research. In some sense it may be regarded as an updated version of theOpticalOrientation book, which was entirely devoted to spin physics in bulk semiconductors. During the 24 years that have elapsed, we have witnessed, on the one hand, an extraordinary development in the wonderful semiconductor physics in two dim- sions with the accompanying revolutionary applications. On the other hand, during the last maybe 15 years there was a strong revival in the interest in spin phen- ena, in particular in low-dimensional semiconductor structures. While in the 1970s and 1980s the entire world population of researchers in the ?eld never exceeded 20 persons, now it can be counted by the hundreds and the number of publications by the thousands. This explosive growth is stimulated, to a large extent, by the hopes that the electron and/or nuclear spins in a semiconductor will help to accomplish the dream of factorizing large numbers by quantum computing and eventually to develop a new spin-based electronics, or “spintronics”. Whether any of this will happen or not, still remains to be seen. Anyway, these ideas have resulted in a large body of interesting and exciting research, which is a good thing by itself. The ?eld of spin physics in semiconductors is extremely rich and interesting with many spectacular effects in optics and transport.

The Interaction of Spin with Gravity in Particle Physics

2021-09-27 Science
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Release : 2021-09-27
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 713/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Interaction of Spin with Gravity in Particle Physics by : Gaetano Lambiase

Download or read book The Interaction of Spin with Gravity in Particle Physics written by Gaetano Lambiase. This book was released on 2021-09-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book seeks to present a new way of thinking about the interaction of gravitational fields with quantum systems. Despite the massive amounts of research and experimentation, the myriad meetings, seminars and conferences, all of the articles, treatises and books, and the seemingly endless theorization, quantization and just plain speculation that have been engaged in regarding our evolving understanding of the quantum world, that world remains an enigma, even to the experts. The usefulness of general relativity in this regard has proven to be imperfect at best, but there is a new approach. We do not simply have to accept the limitations of Einstein's most celebrated theorem in regard to quantum theory; we can also embrace them, and thereby utilize them, to reveal new facts about the behavior of quantum systems within inertial and gravitational fields, and therefore about the very structure of space–time at the quantum level. By taking existing knowledge of the essential functionality of spin (along with the careful identification of the omnipresent inertial effects) and applying it to the quantum world, the book gives the reader a much clearer picture of the difference between the classical and quantum behaviors of a particle, shows that Einstein's ideas may not be as incompatible within this realm as many have come to believe, sparks new revelations of the way in which gravity affects quantum systems and brings a new level of efficiency—quantum efficiency, if you will—to the study of gravitational theory.

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