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Towards a Comparative Analysis of Social Inequalities between Europe and Latin America

2020-11-13 Social Science
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Release : 2020-11-13
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 424/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Towards a Comparative Analysis of Social Inequalities between Europe and Latin America by : Pedro López-Roldán

Download or read book Towards a Comparative Analysis of Social Inequalities between Europe and Latin America written by Pedro López-Roldán. This book was released on 2020-11-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access volume identifies the common and specific aspects of social mechanisms that generate inequalities, through comparative analyses of different dimensions in which inequalities are expressed. It includes studies on social inequalities in 5 European and 5 Latin American countries, along 11 thematic axes: inequalities in the labour market and labour trajectories; asymmetries in the relationship between training and employment; inequalities in work and family life; educational inequalities; geographical and social inequalities: ethnicity and language; social inequalities, migration and space; uncertainty, strategies, resources and capabilities; inequality of opportunity: intergenerational social mobility; social policies; gender inequalities; and research methodology. This volume is the result of a large collaborative project on social inequality funded by the European Commission: the International Network for Comparative Analysis of Social Inequalities. Taking into account diverse perspectives and approximations, the collaborators have created a general analytical framework as a model of analysis of social inequalities. The various contributions in this volume help readers gain a global outlook and help reflect on social inequalities in a comparative perspective. This volume addresses social science graduate and postgraduate students, researchers, social policy makers, as well as a broader academic audience interested in social inequality.

Racism in and for the Welfare State

2022-08-18 Political Science
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Release : 2022-08-18
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 717/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Racism in and for the Welfare State by : Fabio Perocco

Download or read book Racism in and for the Welfare State written by Fabio Perocco. This book was released on 2022-08-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a global overview of racism against immigrants within and in the name of the welfare state. Rich in documents and historical perspective, it analyses politics, practices, and discourses of welfare racism through the exam of discriminatory laws, measures and speeches by institutional actors, public figures, and organizations. The strength and persistence of this form of racism are due to several factors, including racism’s structural position in modern society, a colonial root of welfare state, the intrinsic limits of social rights in capitalism, and punitive migration policies. An instrument of selection, exclusion and stigmatisation, welfare racism is a distinguishing feature of anti-immigrant institutional policies, which became specially aggressive in the neoliberal era with the dismantling of the welfare state and social rights. Integrating perspectives from Belgium, Brazil, Germany, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Japan, Spain, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the United States, welfare racism results a global and structured phenomenon concerning world labour as a whole, producing inequalities and division in the working class.

Politics and Society in Contemporary Spain

2013-06-18 Political Science
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Release : 2013-06-18
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 629/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Politics and Society in Contemporary Spain by : B. Field

Download or read book Politics and Society in Contemporary Spain written by B. Field. This book was released on 2013-06-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume examines the political, social, and economic developments in contemporary Spain, with a particular focus on the period of the Socialist government (2008-11), the 2011 elections, and the challenges facing Spain and the new Popular Party government.

Made-to-Measure Future(s) for Democracy?

2022-11-25 Political Science
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Release : 2022-11-25
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 082/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Made-to-Measure Future(s) for Democracy? by : Julen Zabalo

Download or read book Made-to-Measure Future(s) for Democracy? written by Julen Zabalo. This book was released on 2022-11-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access volume analyses the development of democracy at different levels of governance (from local to global). The Basque search for an institutional and democratic model that adapts to its social needs and solves its problems offers an interesting perspective for analyzing the way in which democracy is seeking new forms of materialization from the local to the global. The volume is divided into four parts. The chapters in Part I analyze the tensions between the neoliberal vision of democracy and the voices contesting it, with projections at different levels of government. The chapters in Part II focus on the emerging framework and scales of Western democracy. The chapters in Part III present new forms of citizen participation, paying special - though not exclusive - attention to new practical strategies for Basque society. The volume concludes with a block of chapters on the relevance of reviewing the methodological and epistemological frameworks from which knowledge about democracy and mechanisms of citizen participation is generated (Part IV). By delving deeper into the idea and practice of democratic governance, this volume will be of interest to researchers and students from all disciplines of politics, international relations, sociology and law.

The Politics of Social Protection During Times of Crisis

2023-06-30 Political Science
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Release : 2023-06-30
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 999/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Social Protection During Times of Crisis by : Merike Blofield

Download or read book The Politics of Social Protection During Times of Crisis written by Merike Blofield. This book was released on 2023-06-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2020, as Latin American countries shuttered their economies, it became clear that effective lockdowns would require states to provide income support. In a region that has historically struggled to build systems of social protection, the effort to expand benefits was notable. Policies varied in scope and generosity, but in what seemed to signify a new era of state-building, Latin American democracies demonstrated a nearly uniform commitment to providing assistance to the poor. Why did some countries implement broader and more adequate programs than others and why did countries vary in their ability to sustain support over time? This Element argues that three factors explain cross-national and cross-temporal differences in policy effort: policy legacies, unified/divided government, and fiscal space. The study shows that in settings of crisis, the democratic politics of social policy expansion shift, with traditional factors like ideology and electoral competition playing a less central role.

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