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The Private World of Soviet Scientists from Stalin to Gorbachev

2017-07-10 History
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Release : 2017-07-10
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 338/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Private World of Soviet Scientists from Stalin to Gorbachev by : Maria Rogacheva

Download or read book The Private World of Soviet Scientists from Stalin to Gorbachev written by Maria Rogacheva. This book was released on 2017-07-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rogacheva sheds new light on the complex transition of Soviet society from Stalinism into the post-Stalin era. Using the case study of Chernogolovka, one of dozens of scientific towns built in the USSR under Khrushchev, she explains what motivated scientists to participate in the Soviet project during the Cold War. Rogacheva traces the history of this scientific community from its creation in 1956 through the Brezhnev period to paint a nuanced portrait of the living conditions, political outlook, and mentality of the local scientific intelligentsia. Utilizing new archival materials and an extensive oral history project, this book argues that Soviet scientists were not merely bought off by the Soviet state, but that they bought into the idealism and social optimism of the post-Stalin regime. Many shared the regime's belief in the progressive development of Soviet society on a scientific basis, and embraced their increased autonomy, material privileges and elite status.

Uncensored

2015-06-30 Literary Criticism
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Release : 2015-06-30
Genre : Literary Criticism
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 242/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Uncensored by : Ann Komaromi

Download or read book Uncensored written by Ann Komaromi. This book was released on 2015-06-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Literature that was self-published and informally circulated in the former Soviet Union in order to evade censorship, in addition to prosecution of its authors, came to be known as samizdat. Vasilii Aksenov, Andrei Bitov, and Venedikt Erofeev were among its most acclaimed practitioners. In her innovative study, Ann Komaromi uses their work to argue for a far more sophisticated understanding of the phenomenon of samizdat, showing how the material circumstances of its creation and dissemination exercised a profound influence on the very idea of dissidence. When a text comes to life as samizdat, it necessarily reconfigures the relationship between author and reader. Using archival research to fully illustrate samizdat’s social and historical context, Komaromi arrives at a more nuanced theoretical position that breaks down the opposition between the autonomous work of art and direct political engagement. The similarities between samizdat and digital culture give her formulation of dissident subjectivity particular contemporary relevance.

Religion in Secular Archives

2015 History
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Release : 2015
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 621/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Religion in Secular Archives by : Sonja Luehrmann

Download or read book Religion in Secular Archives written by Sonja Luehrmann. This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Russian archives contain a wealth of information on religiosity during the Soviet era, but most of it is written from the hostile perspective of officials and scholars charged with promoting atheism. Based on archival research in locations as diverse as the multi-religious Volga region, Moscow, and Texas, this book argues that much can be learned about Soviet religiosity by a focus not just on what documents say but also on what their originators did.

Archives in Russia: A Directory and Bibliographic Guide to Holdings in Moscow and St.Petersburg

2016-04-01 Literary Criticism
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Release : 2016-04-01
Genre : Literary Criticism
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 549/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Archives in Russia: A Directory and Bibliographic Guide to Holdings in Moscow and St.Petersburg by : Patricia Kennedy Grimsted

Download or read book Archives in Russia: A Directory and Bibliographic Guide to Holdings in Moscow and St.Petersburg written by Patricia Kennedy Grimsted. This book was released on 2016-04-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a comprehensive directory and bibliographic guide to Russian archives and manuscript repositories in the capital cities of Moscow and St. Petersburg. It is an essential resource for any researcher interested in Russian sources for topics in diplomatic, military, and church history; art; dance; film; literature; science; ethnolography; and geography. The first part lists general bibliographies of relevant reference literature, directories, bibliographic works, and specialized subject-related sources. In the following sections of the directory, archival listings are grouped in institutional categories. Coverage includes federal, ministerial, agency, presidential, local, university, Academy of Sciences, organizational, library, and museum holdings. Individual entries include the name of the repository (in Russian and English), basic information on location, staffing, institutional history, holdings, access, and finding aids. More comprehensive and up-to-date than the 1997 Russian Version, this edition includes Web-site information, dozens of additional repositories, several hundred more bibliographical entries, coverage of reorganization issues, four indexes, and a glossary.

The Culture of Samizdat

2020-11-12 History
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Release : 2020-11-12
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 646/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Culture of Samizdat by : Josephine von Zitzewitz

Download or read book The Culture of Samizdat written by Josephine von Zitzewitz. This book was released on 2020-11-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner of the 2022 CHOICE Outstanding Academic Titles Samizdat, the production and circulation of texts outside official channels, was an integral part of life in the final decades of the Soviet Union. But as Josephine von Zitzewitz explains, while much is known about the texts themselves, little is available on the complex communities and cultures that existed around them due to their necessarily secretive, and sometimes dissident, nature. By analysing the behaviours of different actors involved in Samizdat – readers, typists, librarians and the editors of periodicals in 1970s Leningrad, The Culture of Samizdat fills this lacuna in Soviet history scholarship. Crucially, as well as providing new insight into Samizdat texts, the book makes use of oral and written testimonies to examine the role of Samizdat activists and employs an interdisciplinary theoretical approach drawing on both the sociology of reading and book history. In doing so, von Zitzewitz uncovers the importance of 'middlemen' for Samizdat culture. Diligently researched and engagingly written, this book will be of great value to scholars of Soviet cultural history and Russian literary studies alike.

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