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Homage to Catalonia

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Release : 2023-11-27
Genre : Fiction
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 861/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Homage to Catalonia by : George Orwell

Download or read book Homage to Catalonia written by George Orwell. This book was released on 2023-11-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Homage to Catalonia is George Orwell's personal account of his experiences and observations fighting for the POUM militia of the Republican army during the Spanish Civil War. The war was one of the defining events of his political outlook and a significant part of what led him to write in 1946, "Every line of serious work that I have written since 1936 has been written, directly or indirectly, against totalitarianism and for Democratic Socialism, as I understand it." The first edition was published in the United Kingdom in 1938. The book was not published in the United States until February 1952, when it appeared with an influential preface by Lionel Trilling. The only translation published in Orwell's lifetime was into Italian, in December 1948. A French translation by Yvonne Davet-with whom Orwell corresponded, commenting on her translation and providing explanatory notes-in 1938-39, was not published until five years after Orwell's death. Book Summary: Orwell served as a private, a corporal (cabo) and-when the informal command structure of the militia gave way to a conventional hierarchy in May 1937-as a lieutenant, on a provisional basis, in Catalonia and Aragon from December 1936 until June 1937. In June 1937, the leftist political party with whose militia he served (the POUM, the Workers' Party of Marxist Unification, an anti-Stalinist communist party) was declared an illegal organisation, and Orwell was consequently forced to flee. Having arrived in Barcelona on 26 December 1936, Orwell told John McNair, the Independent Labour Party's (ILP) representative there, that he had "come to Spain to join the militia to fight against Fascism." He also told McNair that "he would like to write about the situation and endeavour to stir working class opinion in Britain and France." McNair took him to the POUM barracks, where Orwell immediately enlisted. "Orwell did not know that two months before he arrived in Spain, the [Soviet law enforcement agency] NKVD's resident in Spain, Aleksandr Orlov, had assured NKVD Headquarters, 'the Trotskyist organisation POUM can easily be liquidated'-by those, the Communists, whom Orwell took to be allies in the fight against Franco."

The Struggle for Catalonia

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Author :
Release : 2017
Genre : POLITICAL SCIENCE
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 037/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Struggle for Catalonia by : Raphael Minder

Download or read book The Struggle for Catalonia written by Raphael Minder. This book was released on 2017. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyses with rare impartiality what sets the Catalans apart from Spain, and how the separatist debate is playing out.

The Spirit of Catalonia

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Release : 1985-07-10
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 713/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Spirit of Catalonia by : Institut d'Estudis Catalans

Download or read book The Spirit of Catalonia written by Institut d'Estudis Catalans. This book was released on 1985-07-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Catalonia - A Cultural History

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Release : 2011-10-12
Genre : Travel
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 240/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Catalonia - A Cultural History by : Michael Eaude

Download or read book Catalonia - A Cultural History written by Michael Eaude. This book was released on 2011-10-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Squeezed between more powerful France and Spain, Catalonia has endured a violent history. Its medieval empire that conquered Naples, Sicily and Athens was crushed by Spain. Its geography, with the Pyrenees falling sharply to the rugged Costa Brava, is tormented, too. Michael Eaude traces this history and its monuments: Roman Tarragona, celebrated by the poet Martial; Greek Empuries, lost for centuries beneath the sands; medieval Romanesque architecture in the Vall de Boi churches (a World Heritage Site) and Poblet and Santes Creus monasteries. He tells the stories of several of Catalonia's great figures: Abbot Oliva, who brought Moorish learning to Europe, the ruthless mercenary, Roger de Flor, and Verdaguer, handsome poet-priest. Catalonia is famous today for its twentieth-century art. This book focuses on the revolutionary Art Nouveau buildings (including the Sagrada Familia) of Antoni Gaudi. It also explores the region's artistic legacy: the young Picasso painting Barcelona’s vibrant slums; Salvador Dali, inspired by the twisted rocks of Cap de Creus to paint his landscapes of the human mind; and Joan Miro, discovering the colours of the red earth at Montroig.

Negotiating Spain and Catalonia

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Author :
Release : 2003
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Negotiating Spain and Catalonia by : Fernando León Solís

Download or read book Negotiating Spain and Catalonia written by Fernando León Solís. This book was released on 2003. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A narrative analysis of four main discourses of national identity in Spain, with a special focus on Catalonia, as disseminated in the Spanish press in the period between 1993 and 1996. The study includes assessments of the Spanish press coverage of the 1994 USA Football World Cup, and the process of negotiation towards a pact between Partido Popular and Convergencia I Unio in central government.

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