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The Atlas of Social Complexity

2024-06-05 Mathematics
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Release : 2024-06-05
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 52X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Atlas of Social Complexity by : Brian Castellani

Download or read book The Atlas of Social Complexity written by Brian Castellani. This book was released on 2024-06-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Embark on a riveting journey through the study of social complexity with The Atlas of Social Complexity. Over three decades of scientific exploration unfold, unravelling the enigmatic threads that compose the fabric of society. From the dance of bacteria, to human-machine interactions, to the ever-shifting dynamics of power in social networks, this Atlas maps the evolution of our understanding of social complexity.

From Complexity to Creativity

2007-08-28 Business & Economics
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Release : 2007-08-28
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 131/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis From Complexity to Creativity by : Ben Goertzel

Download or read book From Complexity to Creativity written by Ben Goertzel. This book was released on 2007-08-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cybernetic pioneer Warren McCullough asked: "What is a man, that he may know a number; and what is a number, that a man may know it?" Thinking along much the same lines, my question here is: "What is a creative mind, that it might emerge from a complex system; and what is a complex system, that it might give rise to a creative mind?" Complexity science is a fashionable topic these days. My perspective on complexity, however, is a somewhat unusual one: I am interested in complex systems science principally as it reflects on abstract mathematical, computational models of mind. In my three previous books, The Structure of Intelligence, Evolving Mind, and Chaotic Logic, I have outlined a comprehensive complex-systems-theoretic theory of mind that I now call the psynet model. This book is a continuation of the research program presented in my previous books (and those books will be frequently referred to here, by the nicknames EM and CL). One might summarize the trajectory of thought spanning these four books as follows. SI formulated a philosophy and mathem- ics of mind, based on theoretical computer science and the concept of "pattern. " EM analyzed the theory of evolution by natural selection in similar terms, and used this computational theory of evolution to establish the evolutionary nature of thought.

From Complexity to Life

2003 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2003
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 708/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis From Complexity to Life by : Niels Henrik Gregersen

Download or read book From Complexity to Life written by Niels Henrik Gregersen. This book was released on 2003. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation. Contributors1. Introduction: Towards an Emergentist Worldview, Paul DaviesPART I. DEFINING COMPLEXITY2. Randomness and Mathematical Proof, Gregory J. Chaitin3. How to Define Complexity in Physics, and Why, Charles H. BennettPART II. THE CONCEPT OF INFORMATION IN PHYSICS AND BIOLOGY4. The Emergence of Autonomous Agents, Stuart Kauffman5. Complexity and the Arrow of Time, Paul Davies6. Can Evolutionary Algorithms Generate Specified Complexity?, William A. Dembski7. The Second Law of Gravutucs and the Fourth Law of Thermodynamics, Ian Stewart8. Two Arros from a Mighty Bow, Werner R. LoewensteinPART III. PHILOSOPHICAL AND RELIGIOUS PERSPECTIVES9. Emergence of Transcendence, Harold J. Morowitz10. Complexity, Emergence, and Divine Creativity, Arthur Peacocke11. From Anthropic Design to Self-Organized Complexity, Niels Henrik GregersenIndex.

Complexity, Entropy And The Physics Of Information

2018-03-08 Science
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Release : 2018-03-08
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 518/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Complexity, Entropy And The Physics Of Information by : Wojciech H. Zurek

Download or read book Complexity, Entropy And The Physics Of Information written by Wojciech H. Zurek. This book was released on 2018-03-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has emerged from a meeting held during the week of May 29 to June 2, 1989, at St. John’s College in Santa Fe under the auspices of the Santa Fe Institute. The (approximately 40) official participants as well as equally numerous “groupies” were enticed to Santa Fe by the above “manifesto.” The book—like the “Complexity, Entropy and the Physics of Information” meeting explores not only the connections between quantum and classical physics, information and its transfer, computation, and their significance for the formulation of physical theories, but it also considers the origins and evolution of the information-processing entities, their complexity, and the manner in which they analyze their perceptions to form models of the Universe. As a result, the contributions can be divided into distinct sections only with some difficulty. Indeed, I regard this degree of overlapping as a measure of the success of the meeting. It signifies consensus about the important questions and on the anticipated answers: they presumably lie somewhere in the “border territory,” where information, physics, complexity, quantum, and computation all meet.

Measuring Grammatical Complexity

2014-10-30 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2014-10-30
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 446/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Measuring Grammatical Complexity by : Frederick J. Newmeyer

Download or read book Measuring Grammatical Complexity written by Frederick J. Newmeyer. This book was released on 2014-10-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the question of whether languages can differ in grammatical complexity and, if so, how relative complexity differences might be measured. The volume differs from others devoted to the question of complexity in language in that the authors all approach the problem from the point of view of formal grammatical theory, psycholinguistics, or neurolinguistics. Chapters investigate a number of key issues in grammatical complexity, taking phonological, morphological, syntactic, and semantic considerations into account. These include what is often called the 'trade-off problem', namely whether complexity in one grammatical component is necessarily balanced by simplicity in another; and the question of interpretive complexity, that is, whether and how one might measure the difficulty for the hearer in assigning meaning to an utterance and how such complexity might be factored in to an overall complexity assessment. Measuring Grammatical Complexity brings together a number of distinguished scholars in the field, and will be of interest to linguists of all theoretical stripes from advanced undergraduate level upwards, particularly those working in the areas of morphosyntax, psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, and cognitive linguistics.

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