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Property Threats and the Politics of Anti-Statism

2021-01-28 Business & Economics
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Release : 2021-01-28
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 854/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Property Threats and the Politics of Anti-Statism by : Gabriel Ondetti

Download or read book Property Threats and the Politics of Anti-Statism written by Gabriel Ondetti. This book was released on 2021-01-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contemporary tax burden differences in Latin America are a function of historical threats to private property.

Property Threats and the Politics of Anti-Statism

2021-01-28 Political Science
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Release : 2021-01-28
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 604/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Property Threats and the Politics of Anti-Statism by : Gabriel Ondetti

Download or read book Property Threats and the Politics of Anti-Statism written by Gabriel Ondetti. This book was released on 2021-01-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tax revenues have risen robustly across Latin America in recent decades, casting doubt on the region's reputation for having states too poor to finance economic and social development. However, dramatic differences persist in the magnitude of national tax burdens and public sector size, even among seemingly similar countries. This book examines the historical roots of this variation. Through in-depth case studies of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, and Mexico, as well as evidence from Ecuador and Guatemala, Ondetti reveals the lasting impact of historical episodes of redistributive reform that threatened property rights. Ironically, where such episodes were most extensive, they hindered future taxation by prompting economic elites and social conservatives to mobilize politically against state intervention, forming peak business associations, rightist parties, and other formal and informal organizations that have proven to be remarkably enduring.

Clientelism, Interests, and Democratic Representation

2001-09-10 Political Science
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Release : 2001-09-10
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 776/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Clientelism, Interests, and Democratic Representation by : Simona Piattoni

Download or read book Clientelism, Interests, and Democratic Representation written by Simona Piattoni. This book was released on 2001-09-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book charts the evolution of clientelist practices in several western European countries. Through the historical and comparative analysis of countries as diverse as Sweden and Greece, England and Spain, France and Italy, Iceland and the Netherlands, the authors study both the "supply-side" and the "demand-side" of clientelism. This approach contends that clientelism is a particular mix of particularism and universalism, in which interests are aggregated at the level of the individual and his family "particularism," but in which all interests can potentially find expression and accommodation in "universalism."

Leftist Governments in Latin America

2010-07-05 Political Science
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Release : 2010-07-05
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 958/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Leftist Governments in Latin America by : Kurt Weyland

Download or read book Leftist Governments in Latin America written by Kurt Weyland. This book was released on 2010-07-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can Latin America's 'new left' stimulate economic development, enhance social equity, and deepen democracy in spite of the economic and political constraints it faces? This is the first book to systematically examine the policies and performance of the left-wing governments that have risen to power in Latin America during the last decade. Featuring thorough studies of Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, and Venezuela by renowned experts, the volume argues that moderate leftist governments have attained greater, more sustainable success than their more radical, contestatory counterparts. Moderate governments in Brazil and Chile have generated solid economic growth, reduced poverty and inequality, and created innovative and fiscally sound social programs, while respecting the fundamental principles of market economics and liberal democracy. By contrast, more radical governments, exemplified by Hugo Chávez in Venezuela, have expanded state intervention and popular participation and attained some short-term economic and social successes.

Nozick's Libertarian Project

2011-03-17 Philosophy
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Release : 2011-03-17
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 003/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Nozick's Libertarian Project by : Mark D. Friedman

Download or read book Nozick's Libertarian Project written by Mark D. Friedman. This book was released on 2011-03-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elaborating on and defending a rigorous, rights-based libertarianism, Mark D. Friedman here develops the seminal ideas articulated by Robert Nozick in his landmark work Anarchy, State and Utopia. Consolidating more than three decades of scholarly and popular writing to have emerged in the wake of Nozick's text, Friedman offers a 21st century defense of the minimal libertarian state. In the course of this analysis, and drawing on further insights offered by the work of F.A. Hayek, Nozick's Libertarian Project shows that natural rights libertarianism can offer convincing answers to the fundamental questions that lie at the heart of political theory. The book also rebuts many of the most common criticisms to have been levelled at this worldview, including those from left libertarians and from egalitarians such as as G.A. Cohen.

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