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Physics On Ultracold Quantum Gases

2018-11-16 Science
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Release : 2018-11-16
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 772/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Physics On Ultracold Quantum Gases by : Yongjian Han

Download or read book Physics On Ultracold Quantum Gases written by Yongjian Han. This book was released on 2018-11-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book derives from the content of graduate courses on cold atomic gases, taught at the Renmin University of China and at the University of Science and Technology of China. It provides a brief review on the history and current research frontiers in the field of ultracold atomic gases, as well as basic theoretical description of few- and many-body physics in the system. Starting from the basics such as atomic structure, atom-light interaction, laser cooling and trapping, the book then moves on to focus on the treatment of ultracold Fermi gases, before turning to topics in quantum simulation using cold atoms in optical lattices.The book would be ideal not only for professionals and researchers, but also for familiarizing junior graduate students with the subject and aiding them in their preparation for future study and research in the field.

Quantum Gases

2013 Science
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Release : 2013
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 128/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Gases by : Nick Proukakis

Download or read book Quantum Gases written by Nick Proukakis. This book was released on 2013. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a broad overview of the principal theoretical techniques applied to non-equilibrium and finite temperature quantum gases. Covering Bose-Einstein condensates, degenerate Fermi gases, and the more recently realised exciton-polariton condensates, it fills a gap by linking between different methods with origins in condensed matter physics, quantum field theory, quantum optics, atomic physics, and statistical mechanics.

Ultracold Quantum Fields

2008-11-30 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2008-11-30
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 632/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ultracold Quantum Fields by : Henk T. C. Stoof

Download or read book Ultracold Quantum Fields written by Henk T. C. Stoof. This book was released on 2008-11-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On June 19th 1999, the European Ministers of Education signed the Bologna Dec laration, with which they agreed that the European university education should be uniformized throughout Europe and based on the two cycle bachelor master’s sys tem. The Institute for Theoretical Physics at Utrecht University quickly responded to this new challenge and created an international master’s programme in Theoret ical Physics which started running in the summer of 2000. At present, the master’s programme is a so called prestige master at Utrecht University, and it aims at train ing motivated students to become sophisticated researchers in theoretical physics. The programme is built on the philosophy that modern theoretical physics is guided by universal principles that can be applied to any sub?eld of physics. As a result, the basis of the master’s programme consists of the obligatory courses Statistical Field Theory and Quantum Field Theory. These focus in particular on the general concepts of quantum ?eld theory, rather than on the wide variety of possible applica tions. These applications are left to optional courses that build upon the ?rm concep tual basis given in the obligatory courses. The subjects of these optional courses in clude, for instance, Strongly Correlated Electrons, Spintronics, Bose Einstein Con densation, The Standard Model, Cosmology, and String Theory.

Ultracold Atoms in Optical Lattices

2012-03-08 Science
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Release : 2012-03-08
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 123/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ultracold Atoms in Optical Lattices by : Maciej Lewenstein

Download or read book Ultracold Atoms in Optical Lattices written by Maciej Lewenstein. This book was released on 2012-03-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the physics of atoms frozen to ultralow temperatures and trapped in periodic light structures. It introduces the reader to the spectacular progress achieved on the field of ultracold gases and describes present and future challenges in condensed matter physics, high energy physics, and quantum computation.

Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter

2012-11-28 Science
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Release : 2012-11-28
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 131/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter by : J.T. Mendonça

Download or read book Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter written by J.T. Mendonça. This book was released on 2012-11-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advent of laser cooling of atoms led to the discovery of ultra-cold matter, with temperatures below liquid Helium, which displays a variety of new physical phenomena. Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter gives an overview of this recent area of science, with a discussion of its main results and a description of its theoretical concepts and methods. Ultra-cold matter can be considered in three distinct phases: ultra-cold gas, Bose Einstein condensate, and Rydberg plasmas. This book gives an integrated view of this new area of science at the frontier between atomic physics, condensed matter, and plasma physics. It describes these three distinct phases while exploring the differences, as well as the sometimes unexpected similarities, of their respective theoretical methods. This book is an informative guide for researchers, and the benefits are a result from an integrated view of a very broad area of research, which is limited in previous books about this subject. The main unifying tool explored in this book is the wave kinetic theory based on Wigner functions. Other theoretical approaches, eventually more familiar to the reader, are also given for extension and comparison. The book considers laser cooling techniques, atom-atom interactions, and focuses on the elementary excitations and collective oscillations in atomic clouds, Bose-Einstein condensates, and Rydberg plasmas. Linear and nonlinear processes are considered, including Landau damping, soliton excitation and vortices. Atomic interferometers and quantum coherence are also included.

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