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Peripheral and Spinal Mechanisms in the Neural Control of Movement

1999-12-17 Medical
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Release : 1999-12-17
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 489/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Peripheral and Spinal Mechanisms in the Neural Control of Movement by : M.D. Binder

Download or read book Peripheral and Spinal Mechanisms in the Neural Control of Movement written by M.D. Binder. This book was released on 1999-12-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last decade, we have witnessed a striking maturation of our understanding of how neurons in the spinal cord control muscular activity and movement. Paradoxically, a host of new findings have revealed an unexpected versatility in the behavior of these well-studied neural elements and circuits. In this volume, the world's leading experts review the current state of our knowledge of motor control, outline their latest results and developments, and delineate the seminal unresolved questions in this vibrant field of research. The volume begins with a commentary and overview of our current understanding of the peripheral and spinal basis of motor control. The remainder of the volume is divided into seven sections, each focused on a different problem. The first chapter in each section provides some historical review and presages the experimental findings and hypotheses that are discussed in subsequent chapters.Topics include the biomechanics of neuromuscular systems, the properties of motoneurons and the muscle units they control, spinal interneurons, pattern generating circuits, locomotion, descending control of spinal circuits, comparative physiology of motor systems, and motor systems neurophysiology studied in man. The book serves as a unique reference volume and should be essential reading for anyone interested in motor systems. Moreover, the volume's comprehensive coverage of a wide range of topics make it an effective textbook for graduate level courses in motor control neurobiology, kinesiology, physical therapy, and rehabilitation medicine.

Neural Control of Movement

2012-12-06 Science
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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 853/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Neural Control of Movement by : W.R. Ferrell

Download or read book Neural Control of Movement written by W.R. Ferrell. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presented with a choice of evils, most would prefer to be blinded rather than to be unable to move, immobilized in the late stages of Parkinson's disease. Yet in everyday life, as in Neuroscience, vision holds the centre of the stage. The conscious psyche watches a private TV show all day long, while the motor system is left to get on with it "out of sight and out of mind. " Motor skills are worshipped at all levels of society, whether in golf, tennis, soccer, athletics or in musical performance; meanwhile the subconscious machinery is ignored. But scientifically there is steady advance on a wide front, as we are reminded here, from the reversal of the reflexes of the stick insects to the site of motor learning in the human cerebral cortex. As in the rest of Physiology, evolution has preserved that which has already worked well; thus general principles can often be best discerned in lower animals. No one scientist can be personally involved at all levels of analysis, but especially for the motor system a narrow view is doomed from the outset. Interaction is all; the spinal cord has surrendered its autonomy to the brain, but the brain can only control the limbs by talking to the spinal cord in a language that it can understand, determined by its pre-existing circuitry; and both receive a continuous stream of feedback from the periphery.

The Neural Control of Movement

2020-08-12 Medical
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Release : 2020-08-12
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 754/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Neural Control of Movement by : Patrick J. Whelan

Download or read book The Neural Control of Movement written by Patrick J. Whelan. This book was released on 2020-08-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From speech to breathing to overt movement contractions of muscles are the only way other than sweating whereby we literally make a mark on the world. Locomotion is an essential part of this equation and exciting new developments are shedding light on the mechanisms underlying how this important behavior occurs. The Neural Control of Movement discusses these developments across a variety of species including man. The editors focus on highlighting the utility of different models from invertebrates to vertebrates. Each chapter discusses how new approaches in neuroscience are being used to dissect and control neural networks. An area of emphasis is on vertebrate motor networks and particularly the spinal cord. The spinal cord is unique because it has seen the use of genetic tools allowing the dissection of networks for over ten years. This book provides practical details on model systems, approaches, and analysis approaches related to movement control. This book is written for neuroscientists interested in movement control. Provides practice details on model systems, approaches, and analysis approaches related to movement control Discusses how recent advances like optogenetics and chemogenetics affect the need for model systems to be modified (or not) to work for studies of movement and motor control Written for neuroscientists interested in movement control, especially movement disorders like Parkinson’s, MS, spinal cord injury, and stroke

Neuroproteomics

2009-10-26 Medical
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Release : 2009-10-26
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 264/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Neuroproteomics by : Oscar Alzate

Download or read book Neuroproteomics written by Oscar Alzate. This book was released on 2009-10-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this, the post-genomic age, our knowledge of biological systems continues to expand and progress. As the research becomes more focused, so too does the data. Genomic research progresses to proteomics and brings us to a deeper understanding of the behavior and function of protein clusters. And now proteomics gives way to neuroproteomics as we beg

The Integrative Action of the Nervous System

1906 Psychophysiology
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Release : 1906
Genre : Psychophysiology
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Book Synopsis The Integrative Action of the Nervous System by : Sir Charles Scott Sherrington

Download or read book The Integrative Action of the Nervous System written by Sir Charles Scott Sherrington. This book was released on 1906. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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