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Modelling the Economic Impact of the Rohingya Influx in Southern Bangladesh

2019-09-04 Political Science
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Release : 2019-09-04
Genre : Political Science
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Book Synopsis Modelling the Economic Impact of the Rohingya Influx in Southern Bangladesh by : Mateusz Filipski

Download or read book Modelling the Economic Impact of the Rohingya Influx in Southern Bangladesh written by Mateusz Filipski. This book was released on 2019-09-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the context of the massive influx of Forcibly Displaced Myanmar Nationals to Bangladesh, this paper aims to evaluate the potential consequences on the Southern Bangladesh economy. It adopts an economywide perspective to study the impacts of increased labor supply and increased consumer demand in a general equilibrium framework, using a Local Economy-wide Impact Evaluation (LEWIE) model. The model is used to illustrate the potential effect of a large arrival of displaced populations on wages, the supply and demand of goods, and incomes of migrant and host populations. Simulations enable comparisons between possible scenarios, including two options for the size of the market being impacted (either the smaller Cox’s Bazar District, or the larger Chittagong Division) and several options for aid provisions from international actors. The databases used are the Forcibly Displaced Myanmar Nationals (FDMN) and Host Community Household Survey carried out by IFPRI, BIDS, WFP and ACF in late 2018 and the official Bangladesh Household Income and Expenditure Survey (HIES) 2016. We find that if the migrants enter the Cox Bazar labor markets only, their large number could potentially lead to a large drop in wage levels of around 30%. However, under similar conditions their impact in the much larger Chittagong Division would be limited to a drop of less than 4%. Cash transfers to migrants could mitigate the wage effects by stimulating local demand, but this effect is limited. Some local households may be hurt due to lower wages and higher prices. Matched transfers to local populations and investments in local industry could potentially offset some of these negative impacts.

Modelling the Economic Impact of the Rohingya Influx in Southern Bangladesh

2019
Download Modelling the Economic Impact of the Rohingya Influx in Southern Bangladesh PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2019
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Modelling the Economic Impact of the Rohingya Influx in Southern Bangladesh by : Mateusz J. Filipski

Download or read book Modelling the Economic Impact of the Rohingya Influx in Southern Bangladesh written by Mateusz J. Filipski. This book was released on 2019. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the context of the massive influx of Forcibly Displaced Myanmar Nationals to Bangladesh, this paper aims to evaluate the potential consequences on the Southern Bangladesh economy. It adopts an economywide perspective to study the impacts of increased labor supply and increased consumer demand in a general equilibrium framework, using a Local Economy-wide Impact Evaluation (LEWIE) model. The model is used to illustrate the potential effect of a large arrival of displaced populations on wages, the supply and demand of goods, and incomes of migrant and host populations. Simulations enable comparisons between possible scenarios, including two options for the size of the market being impacted (either the smaller Cox's Bazar District, or the larger Chittagong Division) and several options for aid provisions from international actors. The databases used are the Forcibly Displaced Myanmar Nationals (FDMN) and Host Community Household Survey carried out by IFPRI, BIDS, WFP and ACF in late 2018 and the official Bangladesh Household Income and Expenditure Survey (HIES) 2016. We find that if the migrants enter the Cox Bazar labor markets only, their large number could potentially lead to a large drop in wage levels of around 30%. However, under similar conditions their impact in the much larger Chittagong Division would be limited to a drop of less than 4%. Cash transfers to migrants could mitigate the wage effects by stimulating local demand, but this effect is limited. Some local households may be hurt due to lower wages and higher prices. Matched transfers to local populations and investments in local industry could potentially offset some of these negative impacts.

Myanmar's 'Rohingya' Conflict

2018 Political Science
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Release : 2018
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 867/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Myanmar's 'Rohingya' Conflict by : Anthony Ware

Download or read book Myanmar's 'Rohingya' Conflict written by Anthony Ware. This book was released on 2018. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers new analysis of the complexities of the conflict and new insights into what is preventing a peaceful resolution to this intractable

Bangladesh's Economic and Social Progress

2020-03-31 Business & Economics
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Release : 2020-03-31
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 839/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Bangladesh's Economic and Social Progress by : Munim Kumar Barai

Download or read book Bangladesh's Economic and Social Progress written by Munim Kumar Barai. This book was released on 2020-03-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book evaluates Bangladesh’s impressive economic and social progress, more often referred to as a ‘development surprise’. In doing so, the book examines the gap in existing explanations of Bangladesh’s development and then offers an empirically informed analysis of a range of distinctive factors, policies, and actions that have individually and collectively contributed to the progress of Bangladesh. In an inclusive way, the book covers the developmental role, relation, and impact of poverty reduction, access to finance, progress in education and social empowerment, reduction in the climatic vulnerability, and evolving sectoral growth activities in the agriculture, garments, and light industries. It also takes into account the important role of the government and NGOs in the development process, identifies bottlenecks and challenges to Bangladesh’s future development path and suggests measures to overcome them. By providing an inclusive narrative to theorize Bangladesh’s development, which is still missing in the public discourse, this book posits that Bangladesh per se can offer a development model to other developing countries.

Understanding characteristics, causes, and consequences of migration: Contributions from the CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets

2021-10-01 Political Science
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Release : 2021-10-01
Genre : Political Science
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Book Synopsis Understanding characteristics, causes, and consequences of migration: Contributions from the CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets by : CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions and Markets (PIM)

Download or read book Understanding characteristics, causes, and consequences of migration: Contributions from the CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets written by CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions and Markets (PIM). This book was released on 2021-10-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is estimated that nearly one in seven people — more than 1 billion in total — are classified as migrants in national statistics. Of these, about 763 million are estimated to be internal migrants; the remaining 281 million are international migrants (International Organization for Migration 2021). Migration is an intrinsic part of the development process, representing one of the greatest opportunities to facilitate economic and social advancement in developing countries. Understanding how different types of individuals and households perceive these opportunities and overcome related constraints, and how these change over time, is of key interest. At the same time, migration presents one of the world’s biggest challenges, requiring adjustments by both sending and hosting communities, and understanding those adjustments is a priority. The CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets (PIM) has undertaken more than 40 studies designed to explore the causes and consequences of internal and international migration. In aggregate, the studies help us understand what motivates people to migrate and what factors impinge on their ability to do so. These studies focused on the relationship of migration with rural transformation, gender, youth, climate change, and social protection and cut across the whole PIM research portfolio. This brief synthesizes findings from this research in an attempt to present a more complete picture. While there is a vast literature on migration external to PIM and CGIAR, the results of the PIM investiga­tions constitute valuable inputs into national pol­icies and programs designed to foster economic and social development while maximizing the benefits and reducing the risks of migration.

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