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Italian Christian Democracy

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Release : 1989-06-18
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 943/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Italian Christian Democracy by : Robert Leonardi

Download or read book Italian Christian Democracy written by Robert Leonardi. This book was released on 1989-06-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of the Italian Christian Democratic Party from its birth to the present day. It is the most successful political party in any Western democracy and has been in power since 1945. This book analyzes its ideological foundations, electorate, organization and ties to the Catholic world.

Italy's Christian Democracy

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Release : 2024-03-05
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 698/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Italy's Christian Democracy by : Rosario Forlenza

Download or read book Italy's Christian Democracy written by Rosario Forlenza. This book was released on 2024-03-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive study of Italian Christian Democracy in English, Italy's Christian Democracy unravels the encounter between Catholicism and democracy from pre-unification Italy in the eighteenth century to the near-present. Forlenza and Thomassen put the triumphant emergence of the Christian Democratic political party that ruled Italy from 1948 to 1994 into historical perspective. With a focus on critical moments of modern Italian history – the Enlightenment and French Revolution, the Risorgimento, World War I, the fascist period, World War II, the post-war Republic – Italy's Christian Democracy demonstrates the often-dramatic ways in which Catholic thinkers, from laymen to priests and bishops, sought to interpret and direct democratic thought and practice in line with Catholic ethics. The Christian Democracy was much more than reactionary politics – namely a sincere attempt to integrate a religious worldview into modern politics. Contrary to a purely secular reading, the authors demonstrate that the Catholic embrace of political modernity and democracy emerged as a historically significant alternative to both fascism and socialism, liberalism and conservativism, attempting to re-anchor democracy, justice, and freedom in a religiously argued ethos. Italy's Christian Democracy contributes to existing scholarship by stressing two interrelated aspects crucial for a better understanding of the role that Catholicism and Christian Democracy have played in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries: the political dimension of transcendence and spirituality and the transformative power of historical experiences and events. The narrative considers the religious and spiritual impulse behind Christian democratic thought, framing Christian Democracy as a distinct form of "political spirituality". Offering a novel historical narrative, Italy's Christian Democracy stresses the contemporary relevance of the nexus between Christianity and modern politics: the current spread of identity politics and the increasing use of religion in political and public discourse, recently appropriated by new populist parties and movements, in Italy and beyond.

Christian Democracy in Italy and France

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Release : 1969
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Christian Democracy in Italy and France by : Mario Einaudi

Download or read book Christian Democracy in Italy and France written by Mario Einaudi. This book was released on 1969. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Religion, Class Coalitions, and Welfare States

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Release : 2009-04-06
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 202/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Religion, Class Coalitions, and Welfare States by : Kees van Kersbergen

Download or read book Religion, Class Coalitions, and Welfare States written by Kees van Kersbergen. This book was released on 2009-04-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book radically revises established knowledge in comparative welfare state studies and introduces a new perspective on how religion shaped modern social protection systems. The interplay of societal cleavage structures and electoral rules produced the different political class coalitions sustaining the three welfare regimes of the Western world. In countries with proportional electoral systems the absence or presence of state–church conflicts decided whether class remained the dominant source of coalition building or whether a political logic not exclusively based on socio-economic interests (e.g. religion) was introduced into politics, particularly social policy. The political class-coalitions in countries with majoritarian systems, on the other hand, allowed only for the residual-liberal welfare state to emerge, as in the US or the UK. This book also reconsiders the role of Protestantism. Reformed Protestantism substantially delayed and restricted modern social policy. The Lutheran state churches positively contributed to the introduction of social protection programs.

The Rise of Christian Democracy in Europe

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Release : 2018-09-05
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 416/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Rise of Christian Democracy in Europe by : Stathis N. Kalyvas

Download or read book The Rise of Christian Democracy in Europe written by Stathis N. Kalyvas. This book was released on 2018-09-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although dominant in West European politics for more than a century, Christian Democratic parties remain largely unexplored and little understood. An investigation of how political identities and parties form, this book considers the origins of Christian Democratic "confessional" parties within the political context of Western Europe. Examining five countries where a successful confessional party emerged (Belgium, the Netherlands, Austria, Germany, and Italy) and one where it did not (France), Stathis N. Kalyvas addresses perplexing questions raised by the Christian Democratic phenomenon. How can we reconcile the religious roots of these parties with their tremendous success and resilience in secular and democratic Western Europe? Why have these parties discarded their initial principles and objectives to become secular forces governing secular societies? The author's answers reveal the way in which social and political actors make decisions based on self-interest under conditions that constrain their choices and the information they rely on—often with unintended but irrevocable consequences.Kalyvas also lays a foundation for a theory of the Christian Democratic phenomenon which would specify the conditions under which confessional parties succeed and would determine the impact of such parties, and the way they are formed, on politics and society. Drawing from political science, sociology, and history, his analysis goes beyond Christian Democracy to address issues related to the methodology of political science, the theory of party formation, the political development of Europe, the relationship between religion and politics, the construction of collective political identities, and the role of agency and contingency in politics.

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