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Epistemic Logic and the Theory of Games and Decisions

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 39X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Epistemic Logic and the Theory of Games and Decisions by : M. Bacharach

Download or read book Epistemic Logic and the Theory of Games and Decisions written by M. Bacharach. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The convergence of game theory and epistemic logic has been in progress for two decades and this book explores this further by gathering specialists from different professional communities, i.e., economics, mathematics, philosophy, and computer science. This volume considers the issues of knowledge, belief and strategic interaction, with each contribution evaluating the foundational issues. In particular, emphasis is placed on epistemic logic and the representative topics of backward induction arguments and syntax/semantics and the logical omniscience problem. Part I of this collection deals with iterated knowledge in the multi-agent context, and more particularly with common knowledge. The first two papers in Part II of the collection address the so-called logical omniscience problem, a problem which has attracted much attention in the recent epistemic logic literature, and is pertinent to some of the issues discussed by decision theorists under the heading 'bounded rationality'. The remaining two chapters of section II provide two quite different angles on the strength of S5 (or the partitional model of information)- and so two different reasons for eschewing the strong form of logical omniscience implicit in S5. Part III gives attention to application to game theory and decision theory.

Epistemic Game Theory and Logic

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Release : 2018-04-27
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 226/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Epistemic Game Theory and Logic by : Paul Weirich

Download or read book Epistemic Game Theory and Logic written by Paul Weirich. This book was released on 2018-04-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Epistemic Game Theory and Modal Logic" that was published in Games

Epistemic Game Theory

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Release : 2012-06-07
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 913/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Epistemic Game Theory by : Andrés Perea

Download or read book Epistemic Game Theory written by Andrés Perea. This book was released on 2012-06-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first textbook to explain the principles of epistemic game theory.

Epistemic Game Theory and Modal Logic

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Author :
Release : 2017
Genre : Business
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 239/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Epistemic Game Theory and Modal Logic by : Herbert Gintis

Download or read book Epistemic Game Theory and Modal Logic written by Herbert Gintis. This book was released on 2017. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Game theory addresses situations with multiple agents in which the outcome of an agent's act depends on the acts of the other agents. The agents may be mindless organisms. Epistemic game theory addresses games in which the agents have minds. An agent reasons about the acts of other agents and-if the other agents observe the agent's act-reasons about the other agents' responses to the act. The agents use logic to draw conclusions about the prospects of the acts that they can perform. This Special Issue of Games deals with epistemic game theory and the contributions that logic makes to an agent's practical reasoning about the strategy to adopt in a game. Although behavioral studies are relevant, the emphasis is on rational reasoning. Models of such reasoning may deal with cognitively ideal agents as well as humans. Possible topics include the players' common knowledge of their game and their rationality; reasoning that supports the players' in playing their part in a Nash equilibrium of the game; backwards induction, its results, and the conditions that support it; forward induction; learning in sequential games or in repetitions of games; Hintikka models and Kripke models of agents' information; applications of modal logic's methods to epistemic logic; interactive epistemology; Bayesian game theory and Bayesian equilibrium; and games with imperfect, incomplete, or asymmetric information

Explaining Games

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Release : 2010-08-18
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 061/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Explaining Games by : Boudewijn de Bruin

Download or read book Explaining Games written by Boudewijn de Bruin. This book was released on 2010-08-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does game theory - the mathematical theory of strategic interaction - provide genuine explanations of human behaviour? Can game theory be used in economic consultancy or other normative contexts? Explaining Games: The Epistemic Programme in Game Theory - the first monograph on the philosophy of game theory - is a bold attempt to combine insights from epistemic logic and the philosophy of science to investigate the applicability of game theory in such fields as economics, philosophy and strategic consultancy. De Bruin proves new mathematical theorems about the beliefs, desires and rationality principles of individual human beings, and he explores in detail the logical form of game theory as it is used in explanatory and normative contexts. He argues that game theory reduces to rational choice theory if used as an explanatory device, and that game theory is nonsensical if used as a normative device. A provocative account of the history of game theory reveals that this is not bad news for all of game theory, though. Two central research programmes in game theory tried to find the ultimate characterisation of strategic interaction between rational agents. Yet, while the Nash Equilibrium Refinement Programme has done badly thanks to such research habits as overmathematisation, model-tinkering and introversion, the Epistemic Programme, De Bruin argues, has been rather successful in achieving this aim.

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