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Coherentism

2022-09-08 Philosophy
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Release : 2022-09-08
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 379/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Coherentism by : Erik J. Olsson

Download or read book Coherentism written by Erik J. Olsson. This book was released on 2022-09-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perhaps the most fundamental question of epistemology asks on what grounds our knowledge of the world ultimately rests. The traditional Cartesian answer is that it rests on indubitable facts arrived at through rational insight or introspection. Coherentists reject this answer, claiming instead that knowledge arises from relations of coherence or mutual support: if our beliefs cohere, we can be sure that they are mostly true. The first part of this Element introduces the reader to the main ideas and problems of coherentism. The next part describes the 'probabilistic turn', leading up to recent demonstrations that coherence fails to be conducive to truth. The final part reassesses the current debate about the proper definition of coherence from the standpoint of Rudolf Carnap's methodology of explication. The upshot is a tentative and qualified defence of one of the early coherence measures.

Coherentism: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide

2010-06-01 Philosophy
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Release : 2010-06-01
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 708/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Coherentism: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide by : Oxford University Press

Download or read book Coherentism: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide written by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-06-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This ebook is a selective guide designed to help scholars and students of social work find reliable sources of information by directing them to the best available scholarly materials in whatever form or format they appear from books, chapters, and journal articles to online archives, electronic data sets, and blogs. Written by a leading international authority on the subject, the ebook provides bibliographic information supported by direct recommendations about which sources to consult and editorial commentary to make it clear how the cited sources are interrelated related. This ebook is a static version of an article from Oxford Bibliographies Online: Philosophy, a dynamic, continuously updated, online resource designed to provide authoritative guidance through scholarship and other materials relevant to the study Philosophy. Oxford Bibliographies Online covers most subject disciplines within the social science and humanities, for more information visit www.oxfordbibligraphies.com.

Against Coherence

2005-04-21 Philosophy
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Release : 2005-04-21
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 993/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Against Coherence by : Erik J. Olsson

Download or read book Against Coherence written by Erik J. Olsson. This book was released on 2005-04-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is tempting to think that, if a person's beliefs are coherent, they are also likely to be true. Indeed, this truth-conduciveness claim is the cornerstone of the popular coherence theory of knowledge and justification. Hitherto much confusion has been caused by the inability of coherence theorists to define their central concept. Nor have they succeeded in specifying in unambiguous terms what the notion of truth-conduciveness involves. This book is the most extensive and detailedstudy of coherence and probable truth to date.Erik Olsson argues that the value of coherence has been generally overestimated; it is severely problematic to maintain that coherence has a role to play in the process whereby beliefs are acquired or justified. He proposes that the opposite of coherence, i.e. incoherence, can still be the driving force in the process whereby beliefs are retracted, so that the role of coherence in our enquiries is negative rather than positive. Another innovative feature of Olsson's book is its unified,interdisciplinary approach to the issues at hand. The arguments are equally valid for coherence among any items of information, regardless of their sources (beliefs, memories, testimonies, and so on). Writing in accessible, non-technical language, Olsson takes the reader through much of the history of thesubject, from early theorists like A. C. Ewing and C. I. Lewis to contemporary figures like Laurence BonJour and C. A. J. Coady. Against Coherence will make stimulating reading for epistemologists and anyone with a serious interest in truth.

Reason and Explanation

2014-08-13 Philosophy
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Release : 2014-08-13
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 258/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Reason and Explanation by : T. Poston

Download or read book Reason and Explanation written by T. Poston. This book was released on 2014-08-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this new explanationist account of epistemic justification, Poston argues that the explanatory virtues provide all the materials necessary for a plausible account of justified belief. There are no purely autonomous reasons. Rather reasons occur only within an explanatory coherent set of beliefs.

Perspectives on Coherentism

2002 Philosophy
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Release : 2002
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Coherentism by : Yves Bouchard

Download or read book Perspectives on Coherentism written by Yves Bouchard. This book was released on 2002. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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